علاقة الذكاء الوجداني بكل من الإكتئاب والتفكير السلبي لدى عينة من مرضى الضغط الدموي دراسة ميدانية - بولاية الأغواط

Abstract

The present study aimed to reveal a relationship between emotional intelligence and both negative thinking and depression in a sample of people with blood pressure disease in the state of Laghouat. The study also sought to uncover differences in the level of emotional intelligence, negative thinking and depression attributed to the sex variables and the duration of the disease. To achieve the objectives of the study, the emotional intelligence scale and the negative thinking scale prepared by the researcher and the depression scale prepared by Aaron Beek were used, as they were applied to an exploratory sample of blood pressure patients, and the exploratory study resulted in the suitability of the measures for the purposes of the study, and their enjoyment of reliability and acceptable validity. In the basic study based on the descriptive approach, 89 cases were applied to an intended sample of blood pressure patients. The data were collected and statistically analyzed, depending on the statistical package system for social sciences, spss. The study yielded the following results: -There is a low level of emotional intelligence in a sample of patients with blood pressure. - There is a statistically significant relationship between emotional intelligence and negative thinking in the study sample. -There is a statistically significant relationship between emotional intelligence and depression in the study sample. - There are no statistically significant differences in the level of emotional intelligence due to the gender variable (male / female) in the total sample. - There are no statistically significant differences in the level of emotional intelligence due to the variable of the duration of the disease (less than 10 years / more than 10 years) in the total sample. - There are no statistically significant differences in the level of negative thinking due to the gender variable (male / female) in the total sample. - There are no statistically significant differences in the level of negative thinking due to the variable of the duration of the disease (less than 10 years / more than 10 years) in the total sample. - There are no statistically significant differences in the level of depression due to the gender variable (male / female) in the total sample. - There are no statistically significant differences in the level of depression due to the variable of the duration of the disease (less than 10 years / more than 10 years) in the total sample.